Place water, sugar, and corn syrup in a medium, heavy-bottomed saucepan.
Over low heat, stir to combine and let the sugar dissolve. Mix constantly until the sugar has dissolved completely.
Insert a candy thermometer into the pot and heat over medium. Do not stir from this point on as crystals will form.
Simmer this mix until it reaches 240oF on a candy thermometer.
Remove your sugar mix from the heat once it has reached this temperature.
Place egg whites and cream of tartar in the bowl of a stand mixer. Ensure the mixer bowl and whisk are completely grease-free.
Turn your mixer to medium speed and whip the egg whites to soft peaks—approximately 3 minutes.
Turn the mixer to medium/low and very slowly pour the sugar syrup into the whites in a thin stream (if your sugar mix has firmed up, pop it back on the heat to make it liquid again).
Once all the syrup is in, set the mixer to medium/high and continue whipping. Add in the vanilla.
Continue to whip for about 5 to 6 minutes or until the mixture is thick and glossy and it has cooled down.
Pour into an airtight container and store for up to 6 weeks at room temperature.